
The Sobriety Priority
Sobriety is our priority. We
don't use no matter what.
Getting Help
One comes to a program of recovery from addiction when one is most
vulnerable, reaching out for help. This does not mean, however, that one
must sacrifice intellectual integrity or compromise individuality in
order to achieve and maintain a life of sobriety.
Studies of religions and cults have consistently proved that people
tend to convert at times of great stress or failure in their lives.
These are times when promises of enlightenment and cures for pain are
most appealing. People don’t look for proof or evidence or even
coherence in belief. They see someone throwing them a life-preserver,
and they grab it.
When you’ve lost faith in yourself, its only too easy to find it in
something else.
Cognitive Sobriety
What is “cognitive sobriety?”
“Cognitive” means knowing, learning, perceiving. We look at the
world and our lives in a rational way and try to understand the dynamics
behind issues and events. The current “just say no” philosophy
doesn’t help people very much. How could it? We are thinking beings.
We need to know how, we want to know why. Simpleminded slogans don’t
fulfill these basic human yearnings. Perhaps the pervasive repetition of
such a slogan will convince a few that it is no longer popular to “get
ripped;” then again, perhaps its dogmatic, self-righteous tone will
have the opposite effect.
Traditional therapies, usually based on AA’s twelve step model,
connect sobriety to God. New Agers or proponents of what is called
“transpersonal therapy” would connect it to some mystical
“unity” or “cosmic holism.”
Even those who are more rational often say, “If you get good, you
can get sober,” meaning that if you make other positive changes in
your life, sobriety will follow. Others will hedge: “Well, you have to
learn coping strategies. You have to alter your life here, and take
these certain steps to do such and such.”
All these things may very well be valuable and important, and I am
not advocating that people just get sober and sit in a chair. But I am
saying that one should not lose sight of the priority — which is
sobriety, not goodness, not cosmic unity, not obedience to the will of a
so-called higher power. It’s sobriety itself. Sobriety is a priority,
but it’s not an obsession. It offers a kind of backdrop against which
one can have a life, a meaningful life. If people want to just “be,”
they can do that, too, and be sober; I have met such people. And I
rejoice in their sobriety.
Some “experts” on alcoholism feel that alcoholics can
“unlearn” drinking behaviors and thus modify their intake. This is a
ludicrous idea. I wonder, do they plan eventually to apply this approach
to cocaine and heroin use as well?
Even though some addicted persons may be able to control their
drinking for varying periods of time, what have they gained in the
process? In his Natural History of Alcoholism, psychiatrist
George E. Vaillant writes, “Their situation [is] analogous to driving
a car without a spare tire — disaster [is] usually only a matter of
time.”
If an alcoholic chooses a life of sobriety, what has he or she lost
in the process?
A Personal Perspective
A number of years ago I stood by the hospital bed of a close friend
who had just died at the age of forty-seven. He had been “only a heavy
drinker,” diagnosed as “nonalcoholic.” Yet he died of
alcohol-related deterioration. The doctors in attendance said that he
had simply “fallen apart” physically. I’ve known persons of all
ages who have tried time after time to find a way to handle their
“problem drinking.” I can’t think of a single case where sobriety
would have brought them harm. I had a seven-month interruption in my
seventeen years of consuming alcohol. That period of sobriety ended with
a bizarre “celebration:” I was “able to drink again.” To
“prove” it, I downed a fifth of premixed vodka martinis. When I
related this to my therapist at the time, she agreed that “this,
indeed, makes good sense.”
Several years later, when I got sober again, I had a more difficult
time of it. To wit: screaming and shaking and sweating and thinking that
I was dying. My alcoholism had deepened profoundly, and I had abandoned
my nonchalant attitude as well as my agreeable therapist. By so doing I
abandoned the alcoholic’s most persistent nemesis: denial.
Those seven months had merely been a “time out.” Visions of
future drinks were dancing in my head. I had had no program, no
strategies for (or commitment to) my sobriety. Now I do.
In 1978, when I began my new period of sobriety, I was scared half to
death. I have wanted to retain the positive essence of this experience
as a way of maintaining a healthy respect for my arrested condition. I
wanted a life of sobriety this time, not dreams of future drinks. And I
was willing to do whatever was required to achieve that.
Reflections and Research
During my first year of sobriety I questioned a number of sober
alcoholics, searching for the common thread for their successes in
maintaining a lasting sobriety. When I was about three years into my
sobriety, I began to challenge some of the concepts of Alcoholics
Anonymous, but felt that I stood alone in that endeavor. By the time I
was sober for five years, I had compiled an extensive file of responses
and, from four years ago to the present day I’ve collected data from
more than two thousand “sobrietists.” Both from this research and
from my own experience of recovery, I have put together a specific
secular approach to achieving and maintaining long-term sobriety. I call
it the “Sobriety Priority.” I wish to offer it here as a way (beware
of anyone who offers the way) to achieve and maintain sobriety
for life.
With the Sobriety Priority, arresting one’s chemical addiction and
staying sober becomes the top priority. It is separate from everything
else in one’s life, including religious or spiritual beliefs. Rather
than turning one’s life and will over to an outside force or higher
power, recovering alcoholics and addicts credit themselves daily for
achieving and maintaining sobriety, empowering themselves, rebuilding
self-esteem, and building the best possible protection against relapse.
This is not a “spiritual” or “twelve step” program. And it’s
not a package deal. Achieving and maintaining sobriety is approached as
a separate issue, not as part of a larger mystic/holistic plan that
requires fear of one’s human imperfections. The Sobriety Priority
method works. Thousands have used it successfully, not only for drug and
alcohol addiction, but for other addictions, such as overeating and
gambling.
The Cycle of Addiction

The Sobriety Priority approach for achieving and maintaining freedom
from alcohol and other mind-altering drugs is a cognitive strategy. It
can be applied, on a daily basis, as long as one lives, to prevent
relapse.
The Sobriety Priority approach respects the power of “nature”
(genetic inheritance, physiological constitution) and of “nurture”
(learned habit, behaviors, and associations)by showing how to achieve
the initial arrest of cellular addiction and stave off the chronic
habits that result from this addiction.
The “cycle of addiction” contains three debilitating elements:
chemical need (at the physiological cellular level), learned habit
(chronic drinking/using behavior and associations), and denial of both
need and habit.
The cycle of alcohol addiction usually develops over a period of
years. Cycles have been found to be much shorter with other drugs,
especially cocaine. In all cases, however, the addiction becomes
“Priority One,” a separate issue from everything else. And as it
progresses, it begins to negate everything else.
The Cycle of Sobriety

The cycle of addiction can be successfully replaced by another cycle:
the cycle of sobriety. This cycle contains three essential elements:
acknowledgment of one’s addiction to alcohol or drugs (you may have
euphemistically called it “a problem”); acceptance of one’s
addiction; and prioritization of sobriety as the primary issue in
one’s life.
The daily cognitive application of a new “Priority One,” the
Sobriety Priority, as a separate issue, arrests the cycle of addiction.
It frees the sober alcoholic/addict to experience “everything else,”
by teaching him or her to associate “everything else” with sobriety,
not with drinking or using behaviors. The cycle of sobriety remains in
place only so long as the sober alcoholic/addict cognitively chooses to
continue to acknowledge the existence of his or her arrested addiction(s).
The Sobriety Priority, applied daily, gradually weakens booze and
drug associations, halting the cycle of addiction, allowing time for new
associations to form as one experiences life without addictive
chemicals. As one continues to “make peace” with the facts regarding
his or her arrested addiction—that is, as one continues to recognize
alcohol and drugs as a non-option—one comes to prefer a sober
life-style; one longs to preserve it, to respect the arrested chemical
addiction, and to protect the new, sober life.
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